問 1
What did the writer realize by the end of the trip?
- The trip was a complete waste of time.
- The writer was a better teacher than expected.
- The children did not want any help.
- The children had taught the writer far more than the writer taught them.
they had taught me far more
彼らが私に遥かに多く教えた
「The children had taught the writer far more than the writer taught them.」を表す読解フレーズ。旅の学びの文脈で頻出。
「The children had taught the writer far more than the writer taught them.」
正解本文 "Before I went, I thought I was going there to help the children. By the end, I realized that they had taught me far more than I taught them" より、気づき = 子供達が私に遥かに多くを教えた。far more than ~ = 「〜より遥かに多く」(比較級強調)、realize that ~ = 「〜と気づく」。
「The whole trip had been a complete waste of everyone's time and money.」
= 旅は完全な時間の無駄 ━ 本文は 学びを絶賛 ━ 無駄ではない。
「The writer had been a much better teacher than expected.」
= 予想以上に良い教師だった ━ 焦点は 子供から学んだこと。
「The children there did not want any kind of help at all.」
= 子供は助けを望まなかった ━ 本文 "to help the children" ━ 助けは受けた。
| パターン | 意味 | 例 |
|---|---|---|
| far more than ~ | 〜より遥かに多く | far more than I taught them |
| realize that ~ | 〜と気づく | I realized that ... |
| by the end | 終わりまでに | by the end |
| go there to + 動詞 | 〜しにそこへ行く | going there to help |
| teach + 人 + 物 | (人)に(物)を教える | they had taught me |
They taught me far more than I taught them.
彼らは私が教えた以上を教えてくれた。
By the end, I realized something important.
終わりに大切なことに気づいた。
I went there to help the children.
子供を助けにそこへ行った。
気づき設問の鉄則 ―― "I thought X. By the end, I realized Y" の 当初の予想 X と気づき Y の対比。far more than ~ = 「〜より遥かに多く」(far は比較級強調)。誤答は『無駄』など本文の肯定的トーンと逆で誘導。準2級必須。