問 1
Why did Hiroshi visit Olive Garden Italian?
- To meet his coworker for a business meeting.
- To try a new dish he saw on TV.
- Because his wife wanted lamb for lunch.
- To celebrate his 10th wedding anniversary with his wife.
10th wedding anniversary
結婚10周年
「To celebrate his 10th wedding anniversary with his wife.」を表す読解フレーズ。来店動機の文脈で頻出。
「To celebrate his 10th wedding anniversary with his wife.」
正解本文 "My wife and I visited Olive Garden Italian last Saturday for our 10th wedding anniversary" より、訪問目的 = 結婚10周年の祝い。"for our anniversary" の for + 目的名詞 が動機表現の典型。
「To meet one of his coworkers for a business meeting.」
= 同僚と業務会議で会う ━ coworker は 店を勧めてくれた人 であり、本人が会いに来た相手ではない。
「To try out a new dish that he had seen on TV.」
= TVで見た新メニューを試す ━ TV番組への言及は本文に無し。
「Because his wife had wanted lamb for her lunch.」
= 妻がランチに羊肉を ━ ランチではなく anniversary dinner であり、料理の選択ではなく記念日が目的。
| パターン | 意味 | 例 |
|---|---|---|
| for + 目的名詞 | 〜のために | for our anniversary |
| Xth wedding anniversary | 結婚X周年 | 10th wedding anniversary |
| hear great things about ~ | 〜の良い話を聞く | heard great things about the restaurant |
| expectations are high | 期待が高い | our expectations were high |
| from + 人 | (人)から (情報源) | from a coworker |
They visited the restaurant for their anniversary.
夫婦は記念日にそのレストランを訪れた。
My expectations were very high.
私の期待はとても高かった。
I heard great things from a friend.
友人から良い話を聞いた。
目的設問の鉄則 ―― 文中の for + 名詞 または to + 動詞 (副詞的不定詞) が目的を示すマーカー。本問では "for our 10th wedding anniversary" が動機の核。"hear great things about" = 「〜の評判を聞く」は準2級レビュー文の頻出表現。